Leveraging Remote Sensing Technologies for Seismic Hazards Assessments
Abstract
In recent decades, seismic research has significantly advanced due to technological innovations and innovative methodologies. Key among these are probabilistic and deterministic seismic hazard assessments, essential for earthquake analysis and mitigation. Complementary tools, such as remote sensing and geographic information systems, provide comprehensive insights into seismic phenomena. Remote sensing technologies, especially Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar, deliver high-resolution data for detecting ground displacements and evaluating structural integrity, refining seismic hazard models. Accurate ground motion calculations, focusing on peak ground acceleration and intensity, are vital for mitigating earthquake impacts. Geographic information systems and ground-based sensors enhance data collection and real-time analysis of seismic activity. Integrating remote sensing, geographic information systems, and artificial intelligence in earthquake early warning systems improves prediction accuracy by identifying precursors and analyzing diverse datasets. Earthquake early warning systems depend on precise detection of earthquake parameters, such as magnitude, location, depth, and timing. This synergy forms a robust framework for seismic hazard assessment, promoting safer infrastructure design and effective disaster preparedness. Continuous advancements and interdisciplinary collaboration in seismic research enhance our ability to predict, assess, and mitigate earthquake impacts. The chapter describes the remarkable progress in seismic research achieved by amalgamating remote sensing technologies and artificial intelligence.
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How to cite
Abdalzaher, M. S., & Saad, O. M. (2025). Leveraging Remote Sensing Technologies for Seismic Hazards Assessments. Remote Sensing for Geophysicists, 413–426. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003485278-36